Acanthophoenix rubra
Acanthophoenix rubra is an elegant, rare palm, known for its striking redcrownshaft and leaf bases, which give it a vibrant appearance. Oncewidespread, it has become rare in the wild due to habitat loss, andcollection for “palm cabbage”. It is very much a collector’s palm and israrely offered fo sale. It thrives in humid, tropical environments and is well-suited for ornamental planting in frost-free climates. Its unique red crownshaft and tropical appearance make it a standout species in landscape and container gardening.
Family: Arecaceae
Origin: Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues)
Conservation Status: Critically Endangered (IUCN Red List)
Palm Data



At a Glance:
- Light Requirements: Sun to partial shade
- Water Requirements: Moderate-High
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Height in Cultivation: 20-30 ft
- Salt Tolerance: Low
- Cold Tolerance: 32° F
Special Features:
Striking red crownshaft adds ornamental value
Spiny trunk deters herbivores
Important in native ecosystems, yet critically threatened due to habitat loss and overharvesting
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